Chinese culture Essay

Chinese kitchen-gardening is kn receive to value statement as unitary of the virtually in-chief(postnominal) things that you can expect in the world. This historical importance of education in the Chinese culture dates foul from the teachings of Confucius. mainland mainland china is also rich in gr eliminate(p) thinkers and philosophers, whole having key contri howeverions for China and in the global scale. There philosophy was that they believe in achieving social harmony through freeing hu small-arms from deprivation and be given appropriate education and learning. According to Confucian teaching, every of us make up the potential to be great, and that education is a way to progress to this.Also, educating a soulfulness can help in correcting him, if ever he has strayed as to what is kn have as ethical behavior. Confucius is a proponent of fling education to all the tribe from all classes. Education has been a private road force for success concourse from low soci al frames could adjudge the guess to rise and make their selves know through victorian education. Confucius teachings have render a basis of the social norms of the country and a great persuasion in the formation of the Chinese gild. Everyone, even the penniless, strives hard to lay their sons to train, in accept for a wobble in their way of carriage.Education does non only prove to be a source of knowledge nevertheless also a source of hope. Chinese education is very classless in nature, wherein it is open for anyone, and that it promises to receive him the society as long as he is competent to survive the hardships that be brought almost by examine lessons and arduous examinations. Chinese batch believed in the teachings of Confucius and have used the hope of education as a motivation. They atomic number 18 all veered to contendds a life of memorizing the Classics and instructing for exams in the hope of having a good position in the society afterwards.Some of them succeeded in doing so, and have found that their efforts have all been rewarded. They believe that if they work with their heads, they will be able to rule, being in the top brass of the society as for those who work with their hands, they be meant to work other(a)s instead. Education thusly became a mode or strategy in order to survive in the country which is plagued with poverty, a country so large that the government barely hears the prognosticates of the mickle, unless you strive and make you known the usage of having proper education.This was reflected in Lu Xuns writings, especially in the antedate to Call to Arms. Lu Xun tells his life story, how he started as a boy desire boy raised in a poor family. When his father died of an nausea without getting properly heald, he was set into achieving a life in medicine. He aims to do this with the help of education. Just like most of the multitude in China, he sees education as a way to up cram them of their soci al status. Even if they are living a poor life, they hitherto have the chance to rise up from poverty.This is by sending him to study and get proper education, away from his family. His mother did everything in order to send him to school. Poverty didnt stand in the way she literally worked process her cover version hurt in order to support Lu Xun in his education. Lu Xun on the other hand did his part and went to a school in his search for education. He was much inclined with medicine, and he pass on learned that his father wouldnt have died if he was given the proper treatment, not the old ways of treating such ailments.Families suffered because of false prescriptions, lives were lost without very being able to give any possible solutions to ailments. He analyze a lot, and got into an introduction on Western medical science to japan. This has brought him someplace farther away from home, in the provincial medical college in Japan in his search for knowledge. He was thinking of being able to cure patients just like his dead soul father, so that patients will not be wrongly treated anyto a greater extent in the hands of the false prophets good-looking medical aids.He all dream of doing so upon his return to China even with the increasing unrest and development of wars at that clipping. Even so, he didnt lose sight of his dream. He thought that if ever war broke out, he could then serve his country by volunteering to be an army doctor, alongside helping to strengthen the faith of his people towards reformation. What changed him that time is when he saw a film about the execution of a Chinese domain. This was done in Japan when they found out about a Russian spy in the person of a Chinese man.Other Chinese people gathered around the man being executed as spectators of what is happening to a clotheshorse Chinese. This had opened his center field that even if he pursue medicine, this cant prevent the deaths of people who belong to a weak and backward country, and dying from illness whitethorn be very less likely to occur. The health of these people doesnt matter anymore, as long as they are bound by the hardships of the society, they will all end up getting killed or reflection others getting killed.The most possible solution that he could turn to was to change their spirit and this sparked his motivation to move on to literature. He could use up his skills in writing to end this problem, and probably be able to instill a literary feat. He will pioneer a movement that could hopefully serve his peoples interest since most of the students in Tokyo are taking up law, political science, physics, chemistry and more, just now none of them are studying the arts and literature.There were only when a hardly a(prenominal) who has the same inclination as Lu Xun, and they have conglomerated in order to fulfill the same goal by turning to development literature as a weapon against the problems of the society. As their first step, the y get back to publish a magazine, signifying a new birth. There are a lot of things that happened afterwards, but eventually led to his collection of various pitiful stories, something that signify his success, whitethornbe not totally, but in his self, he was able to fulfill his dream of affecting a large number of people through literature.Lu Xuns experiences were but a manifestation of Chinas enlightenment, wherein he was able to analyze the worth of his fills, how his futile attempts to lift his position in the society become a detrimental fill for the country itself. Chinese culture offered education as a solution, but not all the time should people rely on it. This may cause their demise, if not the total destruction of their beloved culture. Education is rattling an important aspect to consider, especially for the part of the Chinese people.They give it great value, and they see it as a way to uplift the life they are living in. But during the may Fourth Movement of 191 9, people have stood up to the test of time education is not always the solution. From Lu Xuns pint of view, his pursue of getting proper education in the field of medicine is not enough. His eyes were opened to the reality of the society they are living in a hostile environment, that if they dont take action, they will end up getting crushed. Investing in the minds is not enough, since they have other aspects to fill in.People from other culture undermined the Chinese peoples abilities to assess things in life in the sense of practicality. They have been engrossed in education that they were neglecting the actual concerns of the people. They were more on an individualistic perspective rather that the interest of their nation. Lu Xun has recognize this, from the time that he wished to have proper medical education so that he will be able to cure the person, which has been deprived for his deceased father. His personal intention of redeeming himself from the reality that his father could be saved has clouded his mind.In the early years of his time, he was just concentrating on his personal growth, despite the fact that he could have already involved in enriching the Chinese peoples spirit though literature. He realized this in his late years, and has been a manifestation of enlightenment in his personal level. Lu Xuns writings were really a call to blazonry, encouraging people to move, to take action so that they can rid of getting crushed. These are encouragements that he gives out to the people of China, an enlightenment that takes them to a transitional phase.The transition of these people is from self-centered efforts of education to the efforts which are more on the national interest. People who were just thinking about fosterage themselves from poverty are now encouraged to think on a national level what can they do to improve their country? It is in truth a manifestation of enlightenment, wherein the writings of Lu Xun was a call to blazon which transformed self-centered Chinese people to a Chinese citizen come to with the greater interests of the country.This is highly manifested in the May Fourth Movement of 1919, wherein thousands of students stood up and fought for the country, making their voices heard all over the world. It was basically a cultural and political movement of the early modern China, which marked the modify of a national interest, a wake-up call for the individualistic people to take action to save their country from the clutches of oppression from other countries. It awakened Chinese nationalism and re-evaluated Chinese cultural institutions including the pioneering Confucianism.This is to answer the oppression that they received from the cheating(prenominal) settlements of the Treaty of Versailles, which is known as the Shandong problem, arousing national interest and awakening a movement inside every Chinese citizen. When the Chinese government embraced the interposition from foreigners and the in terests of other countries, the Chinese people sensed injustice in their demands from the country. nationalism was ignited in every heart of the Chinese people because of the dirty treatment being given by the present government who are getting help from foreigners in exchange of favors against national interests.The major proponents of these movements are the students, who stood up and took the streets so that their voices could be heard not only by the government leaders but also by the world. In the blast of the World struggle I, the capital of Red China government took the side of the Allied dual Entente because they are pursuing the return of Shandong to China. Shandong has been under the influence of Germany at that time, and China penuryed its return. Japan, a fellow Allied precedent then pursued an attack on all German installations and properties including Shandong when the war came to an end.In a peace conference in Paris, the Chinese government bespeak for the ret urn of Shandong to China, ever since Japan took it from Germany at the times of the World War I. But at the end of the peace conference in Paris, France, all the Chinese requests have been totally neglected by the Western Allies, rule most of the meeting and ignoring the sentiments of China. Even though these western countries advocated self-determination, it seems that they have betrayed the fellow Allied power China when they didnt care to notice of their fewer requests and arrangements.These events have fueled the fire inside the hearts of the Chinese people, most especially the Chinese students, leading to the outbreak of what we know now as the May Fourth Movement, and event in history that marked the awakening of the Chinese minds towards the harsh reality that we have today the cruelty of man. In the early hours of May 4, 1919, Chinese students from the topical anesthetic universities of China came and met in capital of Red China to draft and create a few resolutions to an swer the Shandon Problem that has wound up from the unfair treatment that they have received from their allies.This includes the face-off of the German concessions in Shandong that was transferred to the Japanese hands. Another is to make everyone in China aware of the position they are into. They want them to know what is happening in their nation today, and that they want to raise the peoples awareness. Another was a call to arms, requesting the people to hold a demonstration that will show their disgust and opposition to the results and terms included in the Treaty of Versailles.The Allied betrayal of China has raised the anger of the Chinese people which encouraged them to stand up and took the streets to hold a demonstration. Majority of these people are students, coming from the local universities of the country. They wanted to get rid of the traitors that has overlooked the interest of China for their own interests. They wanted to punish the political figures at that time w hich hold important positions as diplomats. The following days were all signs of demonstrations.People especially students from Beijing and other neighboring regions of the country rose and went on strike as a whole, encouraging other part of the country to do so and follow what they have started. The movement went one, from Beijing to Shanghai to other parts of China, calling the people to take the streets, a true call to arms in order to fight oppression from other countries that opposed them. They have been deprived of their small requests, which mean that they were betrayed by their allies at one point of time.This event is comparable to Lu Xuns A madmans Diary, wherein he features the accounts of a person who may not be in the right frame of mind, chronicling everything that he experiences in his day to day life as a normal person in his own point of view. This diary serves as an answer to the May Fourth Movement, which is out on a different context. The mad mans views may be considered to be as China at that time, while the other characters could be considered as the close people in his life. The mad man views that he is the center of the attention of all the people around him.They look into him as something different, not as a person, but as something material in nature. He thinks that these people wanted to eat him that they see him as someone that can be considered as food, someone that can be cooked just like pork, or chicken, and then be devoured to satisfy the hungry mouths of the people. He fears that anytime he can be attacked, be killed, butchered, and finally be eaten. Every time he walks out of his house, he is always wary that people are looking at him differently, that they have other intentions in their minds.Even the neighborhoods youngsters look at him differently, just like how the old ones look at him. This has caused him of the uneasy feelings which deprives him of calm and a good meal, and thinks that anytime soon, people will come barging in and attack him so that they will be able to devour his human body. These thoughts were not hold to his neighbors only. He has been thinking like this even with his relatives. He is thinking that his honest-to-goodness brother and their caretaker also wanted to eat him.He sees his brother as the biggest threat to his welfare, that he is also interested in ruin his flesh and organs. Because of this, he thinks that he is not safe even in his own house. He then confronts his brother and gets into an argument with him. In the end, he suspect his brother more, with the intentions of devouring his flesh growing as the time lengthens. This was a manifestation of the May Fourth Movements awakening. The mad man was China, wherein he is afraid of getting eaten by the people in the community.It reflects the import of China in a global stature. Many pursue his flesh, and that is literally the territories of the nation. China is a rich country which makes it susceptible for the n egative intentions that other countries have against it and its territories. He was trying hard to protect it, and even stress the help of his relatives. These relatives are the Allied powers, whom China gave their allegiance. They wanted to get Shandong back in their names, only to find out that even Japan, a co-Allied power was after it.And the worst part was that they were ignored by the other associate nations. What the Western allied countries did to China was a big slap in their face. They trusted them to help in restoring the territorial claims of Shandong along with a few requests, but none of these were answered. Japan took advantage of their alliance and acquired Shandong for themselves, just like how the madman perceived it to be, his relatives, or in that matter his own brother, devouring his flesh out of greed.